Which choke provides the tightest shot pattern?

A full choke is designed to provide the tightest shot pattern of all the chokes available for shotguns. This is achieved by constricting the shot as it exits the barrel, allowing the shot to stay together for a longer distance. A full choke is especially beneficial for shooting at longer ranges and for hunting birds that require precision, such as quail or pheasant.

In contrast, other types of chokes, such as improved cylinder and modified choke, offer wider shot patterns, which may be advantageous for close-range shooting or when the target is moving quickly. Open choke, similarly designed to allow the most spread of shot, presents less control over shot placement, making it suited for specific situations where a wide pattern is desirable. Therefore, for maximizing shot concentration and achieving the tightest grouping, a full choke is the optimal choice.