Which hunting practice promotes sustainable wildlife populations?

Selective harvesting promotes sustainable wildlife populations by allowing hunters to target specific animals based on criteria such as age, sex, or health. This practice helps maintain a balanced ecosystem and ensures that breeding populations remain viable. By removing individuals that are less likely to contribute to future generations—often older or less fit animals—the overall health of the population can be improved.

In contrast, practices like overhunting or bagging as many animals as possible can deplete wildlife populations beyond sustainable levels, leading to declines and potential extinction. Similarly, hunting without limits disregards population dynamics and can disrupt the ecological balance, resulting in negative consequences for both the species being hunted and the ecosystem as a whole. Selective harvesting, therefore, is a crucial approach for conservation efforts, helping to manage wildlife populations responsibly and sustainably.